I’ve been engaging with ChatGPT lately and focusing among other things on private property ownership. I am finding that it has a strong in-built bias. Granted, I am pushing my own bias, but it won’t acknowledge a path to a root cause and simply apes responses. Follows are some interactions to illustrate my point.
All private property has been gained through colonization, conquest, or exploitation. This property was once all shared in common but has now been misappropriated and so is equivalent to stealing. How can this immoral act be justified as moral?
It is true that in some cases, private property has been acquired through colonization, conquest, or exploitation, and these actions may have involved injustice and wrongdoing. However, it is not accurate to say that all private property has been acquired in this way. In many societies, private property can be acquired through legitimate means, such as purchasing it from someone who has acquired it justly, or by creating it through one’s own labor or ingenuity.
Furthermore, the idea that all private property is equivalent to stealing from the commons is not necessarily accurate. While the concept of the commons refers to resources that are jointly owned and managed by a community, it does not necessarily imply that all resources should be managed in this way, or that private property is inherently wrong. Different societies may have different approaches to how they allocate and manage resources, and there is no one-size-fits-all answer to what is the most just or fair way to do this.
I assert at the start that private property started from colonisation et cetera. In the beginning, all there was is land and inhabitants. Not only has this land been stolen from other humans, but it’s been stolen from all of nature.


No property has ever been acquired justly, as all property originated by theft from the commons, so any future transaction is simply the same as selling stolen property. Isn’t this immoral?
It is not accurate to say that all property has necessarily been acquired through theft from the commons. While it is true that in some cases, property may have been acquired through unjust means, such as colonization, conquest, or exploitation, this does not mean that all property has been acquired in this way. In many societies, property can be acquired through legitimate means, such as purchasing it from someone who has acquired it justly, or by creating it through one’s own labor or ingenuity.
Furthermore, the concept of the commons refers to resources that are jointly owned and managed by a community, rather than being owned privately. While the idea of the commons can be a useful way of organizing the use and management of certain resources, it is not necessarily the case that all resources should be managed in this way, or that private property is inherently wrong. Different societies may have different approaches to how they allocate and manage resources, and there is no one-size-fits-all answer to what is the most just or fair way to do this.
Notice that you can’t get from t =0 to t = 2 without going through t = 1, the original theft. Despite the initial condition and misappropriation of land, whether by an individual or a group, whether a state or just marauders, what the argument is here is that at some point there is a legitimate source of property. Of course, this is impossible. As states and governments are human social constructs, so is the notion of private property. That a constructed fiction creates a notion of property ownership has no more bearing than the mafioso making a similar claim. None of this makes it moral or justifies the original theft. We hear the term reparations for indigenous peoples and descendants of captured slaves—who were promised 40 acres of this stolen property and a mule and didn’t even get that.
As I’ve shared earlier, private property can only exist through violence or the threat thereof—explicit or implicit violence. Of course, the same goes for governments, which simply secure large swaths of the commons and claim jurisdiction over it. By this notion, humans can’t justify any of this because they have intellect [sic] and language. Sure, they can spout off the words and make grand claims. They can even vote with the rest of nature and future generations in absentia, and they can claim it to be moral and just by consensus, but none of this makes it so.
Systemic bias in artificial intelligence (AI) is a serious issue that has been widely discussed and recognized in recent years. AI systems are only as fair and unbiased as the data they are trained on, and if that data is biased, the AI system will also be biased. This can lead to unfair and discriminatory outcomes, particularly for marginalized and minority groups.
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Agreed. See my response to HAT, which is in the same vein.
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You’d think this might prompt some people to consider the similarity of other humanly-constructed institutions – say, random e.g., common law – to AI. And then to reconsider their outraged denial that there can be such things as – another random e.g. – systemic racism. Interesting.
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I was discussing this with my son prior to posting, and he mentioned that he had read that the data were skewed heavily toward the stereotypical Silicon Valley Left/Libertarian political camp with a bias toward Institutionalism, Traditionalism, and Control. He noted that this Left cohort were neither Liberal nor Progressive in a material manner.
I feel this hypothesis could be tested by querying Libertarian positions in the affirmative and in the negative to test the responses.
I noticed that it has other in-built censorship. It has been trained to appear to be sympathetic yet remain non-responsive on topics like prostitution and addiction, I’ve found. I may post my findings presently.
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Ownership was a new concept. None of the natives owned property, so technically it was not stolen. That doesn’t make it right, mind you.
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I’m thinking even before that. When the land was no one’s, and hence everyone\s. Per Rousseau’s quip, for someone to claim, ‘hey, this is mine’ was to have stolen from the world and all eternity.
So, I’m not even talking about the indigenous people, though clearly that was taken by brutal force, so there’s that.
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